Welcome!

Welcome!

Thursday, December 8, 2016

ECA (Speaking) II (A): 先住民族の問題・Dakota Access Pipeline protests

Hello!



How are you? The picture above is a reproduction of a Sioux (スー族) blanket. The Sioux are one of the largest native American and First Nations groups of indigenous people in North America.

Their traditional home is mostly in the north-central part of the U.S., and in south-central Canada, though their range is far - as far south as Texas in the U.S.

The map below shows their traditional area, with the names of their tribes (部族) in bold:


The Dakota Access Pipeline protests
This year, in the summer of 2016, the Standing Rock Sioux tribe in North Dakota, in the U.S., began a protest against an oil pipeline, the Dakota Access Pipeline, that was being built across their land. The protest grew into a major series of protests.

The map below shows where their land is. It is small, but their area is shown with a black circle:


Below is a YouTube video about the beginnings of the protest.


The video has little to no dialog, but the YouTube upload has this account in Japanese about the protests. I have copied and pasted it here:


Just this week, the U.S. government stopped the building of the part of the pipeline across the Standing Rock tribe's land. This was a major victory for the protestors.  

Homework
Many indigenous people around the world have problems with their traditional lands, and the rights (権利) to their lands, as well as problems with the rights to keep their traditional way of life. 

With a small group of your classmates, choose one group of indigenous people and with your classmates, research about some land rights or other social issues the people have with their governments. You could choose the Ainu as one group - while they may not have land rights issues, they have had issues with the Japanese government about trying to keep their traditional way of life. 

In the next class, let me check on what you found out. You do not have to have found out everything about the people you chose! We will make the next class an open one where you can keep doing your research with your classmates.  

See you then!


Images: Top - screen shot taken from https://blog.pendleton-usa.com/2013/09/13/the-heritage-collection-centuries-of-beautiful-blankets/All rights reserved.
Maps - screen shots taken from Pinterest (first map originally published by Encyclopedia Brittanica, Inc. All rights reserved).
Video uploaded from YouTube. Text translation from YouTube upload courtesy of AFPBB News. All rights reserved. I do not own the rights to the video or text. Uploaded strictly for classroom use. 

Monday, December 5, 2016

ECA (Speaking) II (A): 先住民族、ユニークなコミュニティー・社会

Hello!


How are you? Today let's look at indigenous people (先住民族) and unique communities (ユニークなコミュニティー・社会) around the world.

For a start, let's look at the picture above. Do you know who they are? They are a group of Japan's indigenous people, the Ainu.

If you do not know who they are, they are originally different from most Japanese. At one time they lived from the northeastern part of the Tohoku, all of Hokkaido, and the way up through Sakhalin Island (what older Japanese call Karafuto 「樺太」) and even up through the Kuril Islands (千島列島).

Here is a map of where they once were spread out at the most:


But now they only live in Hokkaido. Their numbers are small, and they have married regular Japanese people enough so that they do not look so different. But they are proud of their culture and traditions.

Homework
Here is one video about the Ainu. Watch it and answer the questions below it. It's in Japanese and is short, but watch the video more than once if you have to.


Here are the questions. Please write the answers to these in your notebooks:

1. The first man is Akibe Tokuhei, the deputy executive director of the Ainu Association of  Hokkaido. What does he say is the first thing that Ainu people do when they gather together? 
2. Which rights does he say that the UN said are basic to all indigenous people around the world?
3. What is the most important right he believes that the Japanese government took from the Ainu?
4. What kind of right in government does he want the Ainu to have? 
5. What does Sakai Mina say about the dance and music of the Ainu Rebels band? 
6. What kind of image does she say that most Japanese have had about the Ainu? 
7. How did she used to feel about being an Ainu? 
8. When did she begin to change her feeling about being an Ainu? 
9. What does "ainu" mean in the Ainu language?
10. What did the Ainu do for their traditional way of life for centuries?

Now here is a second video. It's a short animation with an Ainu song, in the Ainu language. There is only one question about it: 

How similar do you think the Ainu language is to Japanese, or other Asian languages you know or have heard? What's your feeling about it? (If you watch and listen to this video directly on YouTube, you can turn on Japanese subtitles (字幕). Try it!)


I hope you find this interesting.

Take care! See you next time!

Images: Top - By Unknown - Japanese book "Series of Japanese geography and folk culture: Vol.14" published by Shinkosha, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7622792/courtesy of Wikimedia Commons/Map - By ArnoldPlatonThis vector image includes elements that have been taken or adapted from this:  Japan on the globe (claimed) (Japan centered).svg (by TUBS). - Own work (Vectorization), based on this map, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25364093/Courtesy of Wikipedia.
Videos uploaded from YouTube. I do not own the rights to these videos, artwork, or the musical content. Uploaded for educational purposes only. All rights reserved to the copyright holders.

Sunday, December 4, 2016

ECA (Global Understanding): 不思議・神秘

Hello!



How are you? Today let's look at mysteries (不思議 、神秘) in the world! 

Look at the picture above. It's the Grave Creek Mound in West Virginia, in the U.S. It is one of many mounds (small hills) that were made by native American cultures that once lived across the east-central part of what is now the U.S.

They had a rich, advanced culture with cities and even systems of laws - and then over time, up to around when the Edo period began in Japan, their cities disappeared and the cultures died out.

How were the people who built these mounds able to make them? What was the reason for these mounds? Were they for religious ceremonies, or…could they have been made to connect themselves to aliens? Why did their cultures die out?

Activity
Take a look at these other pictures of mysteries around the world. What do you think are the reasons for these mysteries? Who - or what - could have made them happen? Talk about these with a partner or a group!


Nazca lines (Peru)


The Bermuda Triangle (Atlantic Ocean)



Easter Island (Pacific Ocean)



Stonehenge (England)


What do you think about these famous places and mysteries? 

Homework
Choose one of the places above and find out a bit more about it on the Internet. Make notes on it and next week, bring it to class and share what you found out. 

Take care! See you next time!


Images: Top - By Tim Kiser (w:User:Malepheasant) - Own work (self-made photograph), CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1725430/Nazca lines - http://www.enkivillage.com/unsolved-mysteries-of-the-world.html/Bermuda Triangle - By Bermudan_kolmio.jpg: Alphaiosderivative work: -Majestic- (talk) - Bermudan_kolmio.jpg, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6916509/Easter Island - By Aurbina - Own work, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=133096/Stonehenge - http://www.history.com/topics/british-history/stonehenge/All images courtesy of Wikimedia Commons. All rights reserved.

ECA (Speaking) I (J & D): 移民・正体

Hello!  



How are you? Our new topic is on immigrants (移民) - people from one country who move to live in another country, and identity (正体) - your feeling and understanding about who you are as a person. 

Look at these pictures. Who are Japanese, and who are not Japanese? For the ones who are not Japanese - what are their countries?


1.

2.

3.


4.

5.

6.

Homework
Now choose two (2) of the following people and find out about them on the Internet. Write some notes about them. Bring your notes to the next class.

Marutei Tsurinen
Agnes Chan
Victor Starffin
Yoko Ono
Renho

See you next class!


Images: Top - By mroach - originally posted to Flickr as Japan visa, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=8908845/1.Keiko Fujimori - by Keiko_Fujimori.jpg: Congreso de la República del Perúderivative work: Athenchen (talk) - Keiko_Fujimori.jpg, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11754296/2. "OFeldman, Tokyo, 2012" by Ofer Feldman- Own work/http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:OFeldman,_Tokyo,_2012.jpg#mediaviewer/File:OFeldman,_Tokyo,_2012.jpg/3. Priyanka Yoshikawa - screen shot taken from unattributed Internet source/4. Ryan Higa by Gage Skidmore http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Ryan_Higa_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/5. Dido Havenaar by norio nakayama (Flickr: 大宮アルディージャ vs 清水エスパルス @ NACK5スタジアム)/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Dido_Havenaar%2C_assistant_coach_for_Shimizu_S-Pulse.jpg/6. Michio Kaku by Cristiano Sant´Anna/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Michio_Kaku-cropped.jpg/All rights reserved on top image. All other images courtesy of Wikimedia Commons. All rights reserved. Uploaded for educational purposes only.

ECA (Speaking) I (All): 娯楽、場所、イベント

Hello!


Image "Fun At Pay" courtesy reeDigitalPhotos.net
How are you? Here's a post about entertainment (娯楽), places (場所) and events (イベント)! 

What kinds of places or events would you like to go and see? Look at these places and events. Which ones do you like? Which ones are interesting? Which ones do you like? Which one do you like the best? Which one is the most interesting? Talk (and write) about these places and events! 


例えば:

A: What do you want to do - go to a live concert or fireworks festival? 
B: Hmm...a live concert. 
A: A live concert? How come? 
B: Because I love live music. How about you? 
A: Well, it's okay, but I think fireworks festival is more exciting for me.
B: …

Now try this - look at these pictures. Mix and match them and talk about places and events you would like to go to! 

a ryokan


a live concert

 an open-air market


a festival 


a cafe

(no picture)
your own idea(s)!


Have fun!


Images: Top - personal photograph/ryokan - personal photograph/musician - "On The Stage" (courtesy of George Stojkovic)/market - "Shop" (courtesy of Dino De Luca)/festival - "Sakura Matsuri Japanese Festival DC 2012 (7091131693)" by S Pakhrin from DC, USA - Sakura Matsuri Japanese Festival DC 2012. Licensed under CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sakura_Matsuri_Japanese_Festival_DC_2012_(7091131693).jpg#/media/File:Sakura_Matsuri_Japanese_Festival_DC_2012_(7091131693).jpg/cafe - screen shot taken from http://guide-in-austria.com/interesnoe/cofee-cafe-locali
Musician and market pictures from FreeDigitalPhotos.net/Personal photographs - all rights reserved.  

Thursday, November 24, 2016

ECA (英語基礎表現) II (P): 面白いスポーツ

Hello!


How are you? Today let's look at some different sports in different countries. 

First - here's a video of a popular sport in Ireland called hurling. What do you think of it? It's a very fast sport - so watch the video more than once! What other sports is hurling like?


Next - here's a sport some of you may have heard of from Thailand - muay thai. What do you think of it? It's also fast - so watch the video more than once! What other sports is muay thai like? 


Finally - this is a sport I watched as a child in Australia - Australian rules football. What do you think of it? It's another fast sport - so watch it more than once! What other sports is Australian football like?



Activity/homework 
Watch these videos, and answer these questions in your notebooks:

1. What equipment and skills do you think you need for hurling?
2. What equipment and skills do you think you need for muay thai?
3. What equipment and skills do you think you need for Australian rules football?

Have fun!



Image: By Hmlarson - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=26330634/from Wikimedia Commons.
Videos uploaded from YouTube. I do not own the rights to the videos. Uploaded for educational purposes only. All rights reserved to the copyright holder(s).

Monday, November 21, 2016

ECA (Speaking) I (D, J, & All): 道を教える

Hello!



How are you? Let's talk about directions (道順)!    

Activity
Look at the pictures below. They are the directions to Seigakuin from Miyahara station, but the pictures are not in the right order (違う道順). With a group or a partner, can you put these pictures in the right order? 

When you are finished, can you talk about these directions? Here is some language you can use for the order (順番) of the directions: 


First...    go straight...    down this street...    turn right...    turn left...   

next to the...    between (the)...    across from (the)...    at (the corner)...    

on the left...    on the right...     

Try it! The picture above is the first picture. Here it is again: 


A. #1

B. 

C. 

D. 
 

E. 

F. 

G. 

H. 

I. 

J. 

K. 

Homework
Take 4-5 pictures of the way from your train station to your home. Bring them to the next class and show your classmates. Talk about your directions from your station to your home.
Have fun!

Images: Personal photographs. All rights reserved.

ECA (Global Understanding): 秋中間プレゼンテーションディスプレイガイドライン

Hello!



How are you? This is about the guidelines for your displays for our mid-term (中間) presentations next week (11/28).

These are my board notes from today (11/21):

For posters:


For Power Point:


Please follow these guidelines when you are preparing your displays.

Good luck! See you next week!

Image: "Presentation Word" (courtesy of Stuart Miles)/FreeDigitalPhotos.net




Thursday, November 17, 2016

ECA (英語基礎表現) II (Super A): 作文5

Hello!



How are you? Here is a short post about our 5th writing assignment (作文5) - writing about your piece of music. 

You have already written what you have about each piece of music I played for you in class, and that you heard again from my blogpost. 

Task 
Edit and if you need to, add some more to your writing about the piece of music you chose. Please remember that it must be 2-4 paragraphs long - the longer the better - with characters and a scenario. 

Then, on a separate document, write a short comparison (比較) between the piece of music you chose and another of the pieces of music you heard. Here, you can write about the music itself - what you thought of the sounds, the tempo, even a little about the artists themselves. 

Which was the most interesting? Which was the strangest? Which gave you the most unique impression (感想)?  

Please remember: For your story, build on it and make it as imaginative as you can. Listen to the music you selected again if you have to or want to.

If you want to listen to the pieces of music I played for you, go to this link with the video files here.

I will look for the paragraphs to be typewritten in 12-point size, with correct formatting. Please look at my handout on correct formatting and style!

Good luck - and enjoy finishing up your stories and comparing which pieces of music you liked or thought were the most interesting! Have fun with them! 

The deadline (締め切り) is next week (11/24)!

See you next time!

Image: "Sheet Of Music" (courtesy of xedos4)/FreeDigitalPhotos.net

Sunday, November 13, 2016

ECA (Global Understanding): 秋中間プレゼンテーション「少数民族」

Hello!



How are you? The picture above is of Buddhist prayer flags. There are many unique small communities around the world based on ethnic identity, or religion, or language, who live in different places.  

The Ainu in Hokkaido are an example of this kind of a community. 

Homework/activity
Research about a unique community in a different country and design and present a poster or Power Point show about it. The community can be based on religion (宗教), ethnic identity (エスニシティー), language (言語) , or another unique point you find. Here are some examples of unique communities around the world for you to choose from:  

the Irish travelers (Ireland)
the Bretons (northeastern France)
the Basques (southwestern France & northeastern Spain) 
Jews of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast (Siberia, Russia) 
French-Canadians (Quebec, Canada, and other parts of eastern Canada and the northeastern U.S.)
the Lumbees (North Carolina, the U.S.)
the Sikhs (India) 
the Falashas (Ethiopia, Eritrea, Israel)

- or - another community you can find out about.


You can use Internet articles and download pictures too from English, Japanese and other sources. But you must write in English on the posters or in your Power Point slides, and present in English.


As a sample of the kind of research you can do, check out this article here about the Swedish-speaking Finns. 


Here's an example of a poster you can design (this one is A3 size - but you can go smaller too!)





Have fun with this - and good luck! Please remember - we will do these presentations on November 28th. But get to work now! Next week I want to see your ideas, notes, and other information you can gather up about your topic.


See you next class!



Image: "Buddhist Prayer Flags" (courtesy of Rawich)/FreeDigitalPhotos.net

Thursday, November 10, 2016

ECA (Speaking) I (J & D): 音楽、歌を比べている

Hello!



How are you? Today let's listen to some songs. Some of them you may know, but some of them you may not know. What do you think of them? 

First, check these two songs out. What do you think of them? 

1. 

2.

Now how about these two? 

3.

4. 


Finally, how about this one?

5. 

Have fun with these! 

See you next class!

All videos uploaded from YouTube/All rights reserved to the copyright holders/I do not own the rights to the videos, images, or compositions. Uploaded strictly for classroom use.

ECA (英語基礎表現) II (Super A): 音楽

Hello!



How are you? Today I will show you again the four pieces of music I played for you in class last time before the festival break. Listen to these as many times as you want or need.

We are going to think about what we wrote to this music - and select one piece of music you particularly liked and add more to your writing about it!

Here is the first one:


Here's the second one:


Here is the third one:


Now here is the last one:


What did you think of these pieces of music? 

Activity/homework
Now look at your writing about this music from the first time you heard each one last time. Choose one (1) piece of music you felt was the most interesting to you and add another paragraph about it. Write more about the characters and scenario you had about it, and make it into a little story. 

Have fun with this! I'll look forward to seeing what you wrote about the music you chose to write more about.

See you next time!

Image: personal photograph. All rights reserved.
Videos uploaded from YouTube. I do not own the rights to the videos or the musical compositions. Uploaded for educational purposes only. No copyright infringement intended. All rights reserved to the copyright owner(s).